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NSDL Logo

NSDL

Last Traded Price

₹0.00 ( 0.00 % )

Principles

Company Name NSDL
Market Capitalization (in Cr) ₹ None
ISIN No. INE301O01023
No. of Outstanding Shares 200000000
PAN No. AADCN9802F
Face Value ₹ 2.00
EPS ₹ None
PE ratio None
P/S Ratio None
Book value ₹ None
P/BV None
DRHP Filed? No
Available on None
Sector NSDL
CIN U74120MH2012PLC230380
Registration Date April 27, 2012

Stock Performance

Share Details

Company Snapshot

NSDL is India’s first depository institution, established to handle securities in electronic (dematerialized) form. It was created in response to the challenges posed by paper-based share certificates—such as fraud, delays, and inefficiencies.

Key Details

Incorporated: August 1996

Commenced operations: November 1996

Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Regulated by: SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India)

Promoters & Shareholding

Initially promoted by:

IDBI Bank Ltd.

National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)

Unit Trust of India (UTI)

Over time, other financial institutions like State Bank of India (SBI), HDFC Bank, and Canara Bank also became stakeholders.

Core Functions

Dematerialization & Rematerialization:

Conversion of physical securities into electronic form (demat)

Conversion of demat securities back into physical form (if required)

Account Maintenance:

Provides facilities to hold securities in demat form through Depository Participants (DPs)

Similar to bank accounts, but for securities

Trade Settlement:

Facilitates efficient settlement of trades on stock exchanges (T+1 basis currently)

Corporate Actions Handling:

Automates credit of bonuses, dividends, rights, etc., to investors’ accounts

Pledging & Hypothecation:

Enables investors to pledge securities as collateral for loans

Nomination and Transmission:

Facilitates nomination of beneficiaries and smooth transmission of holdings in case of death

Technology & Infrastructure

NSDL operates a highly secure and robust electronic platform

Connected to over 270+ DPs across the country

Supports e-Voting, e-Sign, KYC services, and insurance repository services

Recent Developments

NSDL received approval from SEBI in 2022 to launch an Initial Public Offering (IPO)

Introduced innovative services like:

NSDL CAS (Consolidated Account Statement)

e-Vault and Digital Locker services

NSDL Speed-e for online access to demat accounts

Importance in Indian Financial System

Played a vital role in reducing frauds and errors from the old paper-based system

Brought transparency, speed, and efficiency to India’s capital markets

Supports the government’s initiatives toward Digital India and financial inclusion

INDUSTRY OUTLOOK

India’s depository system has seen robust growth, driven by increased retail participation, digital transformation, and regulatory reforms.

Key Trends and Outlook:

Retail Participation Boom

Rapid rise in demat accounts, especially post-2020.

Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities contributing significantly due to fintech access.

Technology & Digitization

Digital onboarding (e-KYC, Aadhaar-based authentication).

Blockchain pilots for record-keeping.

Integration with UPI for seamless IPO and investment access.

Regulatory Push

SEBI initiatives like T+0/T+1 settlements increase reliance on depository infrastructure.

Mandatory demat for unlisted public companies and private debt instruments enhances scope.

IPO and Capital Market Activity

Strong pipeline of IPOs continues in 2025.

Depositories benefit directly from new investor accounts and asset custody.

International Interest

GIFT City developments and FPI flows creating demand for global-standard depository services.

Summary

The depository sector is poised for double-digit growth in terms of accounts and AUC (Assets Under Custody), with increasing focus on automation, resilience, and inclusive access. The ecosystem is evolving into a tech-driven, compliance-heavy backbone of India’s capital markets.

Latest shareholding pattern of NSDL

Shareholder Category

Stake (%)

IDBI Bank

26.10 %

National Stock Exchange (NSE)

24.00 %

HDFC Bank

~7.90 %

State Bank of India (SBI)

5.00 %

Deutsche Bank

5.00 %

Citibank, Standard Chartered, HSBC (combined)

~9.39 %

Union Bank of India

~2.81 %

Canara Bank

~2.30 %

Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance

~2.91 %

SUUTI (Specified Undertaking of UTI)

~6.83 %

Other Public Shareholders

Remaining balance (~9 %)

Contact background

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